God

Praying with the Prayers of the Bible

By the Revd Dr Herbert McGonigle, Senior Lecturer in Historical Theology & Church History, Nazarene Theological College, Manchester

Introduction

In this series we will be looking at twelve prayers found in the Bible, in both the Old and New Testaments.  Some are prayers for personal circumstances while others relate to family or church or nation.  In studying all twelve prayers the emphasis will be on what we can learn about prayer and how we can be encouraged to pray more regularly, more fervently and more expectantly.

Praying about the Unknown Future: “O Lord God, what will you give me, for I continue childless, and the heir of my house is Eliezer of Damascus?”  Genesis 15:2-3. 

This is the Bible’s first prayer.  That doesn’t mean that no one before Abraham had prayed, but this is the first time we have a record of some praying to God. 

We learn as early as Genesis 4 that “men began to call on the name of the Lord” (v.26) but it does not explicitly say that they prayed.  We can hardly believe that godly men like Enoch and Noah never prayed.  Enoch ‘walked with God’ and in his long pilgrimage of three hundred years of fellowship with God (Gen. 5:22) he must have prayed many times.  

Even before Abraham’s first prayer is mentioned we are told that God appeared to him, that he built an altar for sacrifice and worship and that he called on the name of the Lord (Gen. 12;7; 13:18).  But now he faces a real crisis in his life.

When God first appeared to him, he had been promised that from his family a great nation would emerge (Gen. 12:1-3). Now many years later he still has no children and custom dictates that his chief servant, Eliezer, will inherit everything. Has God forgotten him?  Were all those promises of being a father just make believe or self-delusion? 

So he cried to God, “What will you give me?”  It was a desperate prayer from a desperate heart.  What was God doing?  Why had He not kept His promises? Had He forgotten?  Was He not able to do what He had promised?  We have all been where Abraham was when he prayed that prayer.  We want to believe but why is nothing happening?

Then God answered!  “Your own son shall be your heir” (v.4).  This wonderful answer was sealed with a dramatic illustration.  God directed Abraham to look up into the night sky.  “Number the stars if you can,” God said.  “So shall your descendants be.” Abraham would have as many offspring as the stars in the sky!  Impossible? Incredible? Far-fetched?

But it happened! The next chapter records the birth of his son Ishmael and two chapters later we read of the birth of Isaac, the son of promise.  And history, both biblical and secular, confirms that the illustration from the stars was no exaggeration!

So the Bible’s first prayer helps us in a number of ways. 

First, when our hearts ache because of fear or doubt or uncertainty, take it to God in prayer.

Second, God’s delays are not denials.

Third, with Abraham who ‘believed the Lord’ (v.6), trust quietly in our sovereign and gracious God.

Sermon Notebook:  “People Like Us”

Simeon: Luke 2: 22-35

This month sees the start a new series of Sermon Notebook looking at people of faith in the Gospels. We begin with Simeon, who blessed Jesus in the Temple, when Mary took him there to dedicate him to the Lord. Simeon is presented to us as a Spirit filled believer (25).

The Spirit was upon Simeon

Simeon was moved by the Spirit to wait for the ‘consolation of Israel’, the promised Messianic Age and meet the Messiah himself (25, 26). Although an elderly man, Simeon was still alert and eager for all that God intended in the future. We too need to ask the Holy Spirit to show us all that God wants to do in our lives during this coming year.

How can we overcome the tendency to be pre-occupied with our own needs and concerns?

Simeon was moved by the Spirit

The Holy Spirit himself brought Simeon and Jesus together, in the right place at the right time (27). While we often look for the Holy Spirit in the extraordinary, this reminds us that He usually works through the ordinary circumstances of everyday life.

What examples of this have you seen in your own experience?

Simeon praised God in the Spirit

The Spirit enabled Simeon to recognise the child as the Messiah (28-31), and inspired his praise in the words we call the Nunc Dimittis (lit: ‘(you) now dismiss’). With a prophetic perspective, Simeon declared Jesus to be God’s light to reveal him to the Gentiles, fulfilling his promise to Abraham.

In what ways have we found Jesus to be God’s Light to us?

In the coming year, with Simeon, let’s pray for a Spirit-inspired longing to meet with God, guarding us against any spiritual complacency.

Ten things God won't ask you when you die

1 God won't ask what kind of car you drove, He'll ask how many people you drove who didn't have transportation.

2 God won't ask the square footage of your house, He'll ask how many people you welcomed into your home.

3 God won't ask about the clothes you had in your closet, He'll ask how many people you helped to clothe.

4 God won’t ask which diet you were on, He’ll ask how many hungry people you helped to feed.

5 God won't ask what your highest salary was, He'll ask if you compromised your character to obtain it.

6 God won't ask what your job title was, He'll ask if you performed your job to the best of your ability.

7 God won't ask how many friends you had, He'll ask how many people to whom you were a friend.

8 God won't ask in what neighbourhood you lived, He'll ask how you treated your neighbours.

9 God won't ask about the colour of your skin, He'll ask about the content of your character.

10 God won't ask why it took you so long to seek Him, He'll lovingly take you into his Kingdom, not leave you at the gates of Hell.

Questions & Answers:

Is daily Bible reading a must?

I have heard it said that the traditional daily ‘Quiet Time’ with the Bible and prayer is nowhere sanctioned in Scripture, and is really a piece of evangelical legalism.  Is it all right to let it go?

The trouble with holding such a view is that – by the time our neglect of daily Bible reading has taken its toll – our sense of self-perception has dulled and we are unaware that our spiritual cutting edge is already blunted.

We then start getting into difficulties over Christian truth, doubts and even about the Bible itself.  It then becomes unfashionable to take the Bible to Christian meetings.  We can reach the point when a meeting is in progress (even a Bible study) – and no Bible is in sight!  The sins that we once had vigorously combated now begin to overcome us – and we still fail to connect our feeble discipleship with our neglect of the Bible.  But come back to the Bible on a regular basis again – and within days we shall notice the difference!

No, it is not a legally binding duty; daily Bible reading is rather to be seen as a personal daily delight.  “When your words came,” said Jeremiah, “I ate them; they were my joy and my heart’s delight.”  (Jeremiah 15:16)  We fall in love with Christ – and we find ourselves wanting to read the Scriptures, because they lead us to him.  (John 5:39).

Morning or evening?  Again, there is no legally binding rule.  I’ve seen people reading the bible on the London underground.  Some find that the evening time, before bed, suits them better than the morning.  In a young lively family Christian parents may frequently lose their chosen time with God because of disturbed nights.  Again, when illness – or bereavement – strikes, Bible reading and prayer may well fade out for a period.

For most believers, however, the word of the American expositor Henry Ward Beecher surely apply: The first hour of waking is the rudder that guides the whole day.

David the Psalmist knew this.  “I rise before dawn,” he exclaimed, “and cry for help.  I have put my hope in your word.”  (Psalm 119:147).  This sounds like a habit!

Isaiah knew it, too.  “The sovereign Lord has given me an instructed tongue, to know the word that sustains the weary.  He wakens me morning by morning, wakens my ear to listen like one being taught.”  (Isaiah 50:4).

That sounds like every day!  The apostle Peter exhorted his readers to receive God’s ‘pure spiritual milk’ so that by it they might ‘grow up’ in their salvation.  He then goes on to say, “As you come to him, the living Stone…” and the Greek of the text indicates that they were to continue coming, in this way.  (1 Peter 2:2-4).

Let daily Bible reading and prayer be like the meeting of lovers for an agreed appointment.  As Soren Kierkegaard of Denmark once observed, “A believer is surely a lover; yes, of all lovers the most in love!”

From ‘The Top 100 Questions – biblical answers to popular questions’ by Richard Bewes (Christian Focus)

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